page(262-300)
Chapter 13
Verb Tenses
Verbs come in three tenses: past, present, and future. The past is used to describe things that have already happened (e.g., earlier in the day, yesterday, last week, three years ago). The present tense is used to describe things that are happening right now, or things that are continuous. The future tense describes things that have yet to happen (e.g., later, tomorrow, next week, next year, three years from now).
The following table illustrates the proper use of verb tenses:
| Simple Present | Simple Past | Simple Future |
| I read nearly every day. | Last night, I read an entire novel. | I will read as much as I can this year. |
| Present Continuous | Past Continuous | Future Continuous |
| I am reading Shakespeare at the moment. | I was reading Edgar Allan Poe last night. | I will be reading Nathaniel Hawthorne soon. |
| Present Perfect | Past Perfect | Future Perfect |
| I have read so many books I can’t keep count. | I had read at least 100 books by the time I was twelve. | I will have read at least 500 books by the end of the year. |
| Present Perfect Continuous | Past Perfect Continuous | Future Perfect Continuous |
| I have been reading since I was four years old. | I had been reading for at least a year before my sister learned to read. | I will have been reading for at least two hours before dinner tonight. |
Tenses
Tense Telex
Tense
Tense
- Present Tense
2 Past Tense
3, Future Tense
Tenses Tense Tease
Tent
- Tense
(Structure) Tense
Tense
Tense
Tense Tese
Tense 12 Tense
(Automatic Me-mory)
Simple Tense
Continuous Tense
Perfect Tense
Perfect Continuous Tense
Present, Past Future (Page 262)
2.2) Tense
Tense 12 Tense
Simple : S + Verb 1+
Continuous : S + is, am, are + Verb 1+…..
Present perfect : S + have, has + Verb
Perfect Conti: S + have, has + been + Verb1
Simple : S + Verb 2+
Continuous : S + was, were + Verb 1+ Ing
Past perfect : S + had + Verb 3
Perfect Conti : S + had + been + Verb1 ing
Simple : S + will, shall + verb 1+…
Continuous : S + will, shall + be + Verb 1+ Ing
Future perfect : S + will, shall + have + Verb 3 +
Perfect Conti : S + will, shall + have + been + Verb1 ing
Tense 12
Simple = I go.
Continuous = I am going.
Present perfect = I have gone.
Perfect Conti = I have been going.
*S =
*Verb3 = go-went-gone (gone Verb3)
*Verb2= ed open-opened, walk-walked (opened, walked Verb2) verb2 go-went, see-sew, (went, sew verb2) (Page 263)
Simple = I went.
Continuous = I was going.
Past perfect =I had gone.
Perfect Conti = I had been going.
Simple = I shall go.
Continuous = I shall have gone.
Future Perfect = I shall have gone.
Perfect Conti =I shall have been going.
Simple = He site.
Continuous = He is sitting.
Present Perfect = He has sat.
Perfect Conti = He has been sitting.
Simple = He sat
Continuous = He was sitting.
Past Perfect = He sat sit.
Perfect Conti = He had been sitting.
Simple = He will sit.
Continuous = He will be sitting.
Future Perfect = He will have sat.
Perfect Conti = He will have been sitting.
12 Tense
- She (speak) English.
- You (eat) rice.
- The dog (sleep) under the tree.
- I (stay) here.
- The farmers (sell) rice. (Page 264)
Present Simple Tense
Subject
( s I ,You)
He gets up early.
1 get up early.
The boys get up early.
(1) s, ss, sh, ch, 0, x e :
pass -passes =
brush-brushes =
catch-catches =
go-goes =
box-boxes =
(2) y y y ie :-
cry- cries =
carry-carries =
fly-flies=
trytry -tries =
y y ie s : –
play-plays
Destroy-destroys (Page 265)
Present Simple Tense?
Tense
1)
(general truth eternal truth)
The sun rises in the cast.
The earth rotates on its axis.
It’s cold in winter
Fish swim in the water.
Fire is hot. Ice is cold.
2)
Actions speak louder than words.
Men wear thin clothes in summer.
That man speaks English as well as he speaks his own language.
Women are dressed all in black when going to the funeral.
Persent Simple
3)
He stands under the tree.
I have two books in the suitcase.
Susan is my close friend. (Page 266)
4).
I leave by the 6.20 train this evening
He sets sail tomorrow for Hua-Hin, and comes back next week.
We attack the enemies at dawn.
Verb Present Simple
5) Subordinate Clause
Subordinate Clause
if, when, whenever, unless, until, till, as soon as, while, before, after, as long as, etc.
If the weather is fine tomorrow, we shall have a picnic.
Unless he sends the money before Friday. I shall consult my lawyer.
Let’s wait until (till) he comes.
When you see Daeng tomorrow, remember me to him.
Verb if, unless, until, when, Present Simple Tense)
Verb Present Simple Tense
Bassanio wants to go to Belmont to woo Portia. He asks Antonio to lend him me
Antonio says that he hasn’t any at the moment until his ships come to port. (Page 267)
(Verb Present Simple Tense )
7 )
(Verbs of Ideas) (Verbs of Perception) (Verbs of
Mind) (Verbs of Possession) (Present Simple
Tense ( Continuous Tense)
She loves her husband very much
(loves loving )
He knows about how to open the can.
(knows knowing )
Advanced English Grammar belongs to me
Advanced English Grammar
(belongs to)
She detests people who are unkind to animals
(detests)
8). (Repeated Actions)
(Habitual Actions and States)
(word)
Always often sometimes frequently usually naturally generally rarely seldom
(Phrase)
everyday
every week
every month
every year
once a week
twice a month
in the morning
on Sundays
(Clause)
whenever he sees me
whenever he comes here
every time he sees me
every time he comes here
whenever she can
whenever you want
when he comes here
when he does his work (Page 268)
habituall
on weekdays
on holidays
He says hello to me whenever he sees me.
Says Present Simple Tense whenever he sees me
I wash my car every week-end.
She usually relaxes after game.
David visits his home twice a year.
Somsri habitually gets up early
We go to school every day.
(Verb Present Simple Tense)
Present Continuous Tense
Subject + is, am, are + Verb1 ing
He is speaking
I am reading
They are writing.
A girl is dancing.
The boys are playing. (Page 269)
(1). e (e) e
Write writing (written)
move moving
live living
tremble trembling
argue arguing
take taking
(2) ee ing
see seeing
agree agreeing
free freeing
(3) ie ie y ing : –
die dying
lic lying
tie tying
(Ski – Skiing Ski-ing =)
(4) ing :
stop stopping =
run running
sit sitting
get getting
dig digging
rob robbing
(5) (stress) ing: –
begin beginning =
occur accurring =
refer referring
offer offerring
(6) ing
travel – travelling
quarrel – quarrelling
= ทะเลาะ
travel – traveling
quarrel quarreling = (Page 270)
Present Continuous Tense
(Adverb) now, at the present, at this moment, at the present time, these the present time, these days.
He is coming to the office now.
I am working with this company these days.
At the present time he is staying at the hotel.
2). this week (this month)
My son is working hard this term.
He is working with the Siam Motors Co. Ltd. this year.
3)
Somdet is leaving for London next Sunday.
I am going to Singapore on Friday.
We are moving into a new house tomorrow.
4) Present Continuous Tense and )
Verb to be and
The old man is smoking a cigarette and reading the newspaper
(……..is somking….and is reading…..) (Page 271)
Continuous Tense
(Verb) Present Continuous Tense
(verb) Present Continuous Tense
Present Continuous Tense
1) (Verb 0f Perception) Present Continuous tense
see
hear
see
feel
taste
smell
etc.
2) . (State of Mind), (feeling) (Relationship) Present Continuous Tense
love
know
understand
hate
seem
believe
like
belong
agree
disagree
consider
notice
forget
remember
recall
dislike
detest
prefer
trust
distrust
wish
possess
have
own
appear
differ
depend
deserve
refuse
contain
mean
consist of
doubt
suppose (Page 272)
– I know him very well.
(I am knowing him very well.)
I see that it is raining again
(I am seeing that………)
She loves her husband very much
: She is loving her husband very much.)
They like rice and curry
: They are liking rice and curry.)
Tis car belongs to me.
: This car is belonging to me.)
Jim forgets my telephone number.
: Jim is forgetting my telephone number.)
Present
Continuous Tense Present Simple Tense
Present Continuous Tense :
. see Present Continuous Tense
Kukrit is seeing Turng Siew Ping tomorrow.
(seeing = meeting)
We are seeing him off at Don Muang Airport.
(seeing = saying goodbye) (page 273)
feel Present Continuous Tense
He is feeling his way along the face of the cliff.
(feeling =groping)
The blind man was feeling his way along the road.
Present Perfect Tense
Subject +have, has + 3
He has spoken.
I have spoken
You have spoken
A boy has spoken
The boys have spoken.
(1) ed:
1 2 3
open opened opened
walk walked walked
work worked worked
move moved moved
clean cleaned cleaned
stop stopped stopped
etc
(2)
is was been
am, are were
see saw seen
go went gone (Page 274)
think thought thought
speak spoke spoken
write wrote written
break broke broken
sell sold sold
Present Perfect Tense?
Present Perfect Tense
Present Perfect Tense
Adverbs since for so far
up to the present time
Bill has lived in New York since 1975
I have studied English for more than three years
They have worked on the problem for two years so far
Seree has stayed in Bangkok up to the present time.
since for
since (point of time in the past) since
………………….since yesterday
….………………since last week, (month, year)
….………………since 1980
…………………since six o’clock
………………….since World War II
……………………since Monday (Tuesday, etc.) (Page 275)
……………………since January (February, etc.)
…………………… since the beginning of the year
since Past Simple Tense =Present Perfect + since +Past Simple
+Past Simple
……………………since he was a boy
……………………..since her father died
…………………….since he left school (college, etc.)
:Jim has lived with uncle since he was a boy.
She has worked to earn her living since her father died.
for (period of time)
………………………………for two hours
………………………………for six days.(months, years)
……………………………….for years
……………………………….for a long time
He has waited for you for two hours.
We have been in this room for the past few minutes.
2 )
Adverb times, several times, over and over
We have eaten in that restaurant many times.
I have used this razor blade only three times; it is still good.
He has read this novel over and over.
3)
Adverb neo ever, never, once, twice. (Page 276)
I have never seen him before.
Have you ever been abroad ? No, never
My father has been to London twice.
Chuchat has been to China once.
4)
Present Perfect Tense
I have turned on the light.
He has opened the window. /
The train has arrived at the station.
5)
Adverb already just yet finally
eventually recently
The principal has just gone out,
I have already closed the window.
He hasn’t gone out yet. ( Page 277)
=(He hasn’t gone out yet)
Yet, just, already
He has not died yet.
Just, already (principal verb)
He has just finished his work
I have already read this book.
already yet
-already (Yes)
– yet (No)
Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Subject + have, has + been + ing
I have been speaking.
You have been speaking
He has been speaking.
They have been speaking
A boy has been speaking,
The boys have been speaking.
Tense ?
Tense
Tense
Present Perfect Tense Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Present Perfect Tense
I have been working for three hours. (Page 278)
I have worked for three hours
Thomas has been living in Thailand since 1980.
Tense Present Perfect Tense
Present Perfect Continuous tense
Verb Present Perfect Continuous Tense Verb
TV learn, stay, live, work, sit, stand, sleep, rest, read, wait, play, etc.
Put the verbs in parentheses into correct tense, either Present Simple or Present Continuous.
- (You see). …………………………….the house on the corner ? That is where I was born.
- (You listen)…………………… to what I am saying ? (You understand)…………… me?
- I (Suppose). …………..I must go now, my wife (wait)…………………… for me at home.
- (You mind)………………….. helping me a moment ? I (try)…………. to mend this old table.
.5).The train still (stand)………….in the station. (You think)……………… we can just catch it ?
Put the verbs in parentheses into correct tense, either Present Simple or Present Perfect.
6).My watch (not go)………………………for one week, and I have no time to have it mended.
7).I (wait)…………..here nearly half an hour for my girl-friend Pani, do you think
she (forget) ………………to come?
- How long (he study)……………………. English in this institute ? I (want)…
to know enthusiastically.
9 You must wake her, because she (sleep)………………………….. soundly for five hours.
- (You ever see)………… ..Mount Everest? I (always see). ………………….it’s my book.
- Do you see
- Are you listening… Do you understand
- suppose.. ………is waiting
- Do you mind ……..am trying………..
- is still standing………..Do you think
6 has not gone (Page 279)
- have waited………forgets………..
- has he studied………want………..
- has slept
- Have you ever seen………………. always see
Past Simple Tense
Subject + 2
He spoke They spoke.
I spoke We spoke
Jim spoke. A boy spoke
The boys spoke
ed
ed
(1) e d
love loved
move moved
realize realized
hope hoped
raise raised
free freed
(2) y y y ed เ
cry cried
rely relied
carry carried
try tried
marry married
(3) y y ed y
play played
obey obeyed
delay delayed
enjoy enjoyed
stay stayed (page 280)
(4)
hop hopped
beg begged
plan planned
nod nodded
rub rubbed
stir stirred
stop stopped
tax taxed
tow towed
5)
ed :
concur concurred =
occur occurred
refer referred
permit permitted
cover covered
open opened
gather gathered
(6)
walk walked
reach reached
work worked
end ended
ed
(1) ed : –
want wanted
start started
need needed
wait waited (page 281)
end ended
(2) กริยาที่ลงท้ายด้วย f, k, p, s, sh, ch. gh ed
drop dropped
look looked
pass passed
wash washed
reach reached
laugh laughed
cough coughed
(3)
love loved
rub rubbed
beg begged
die died
play played
refuse refused
cover covered
carry carried
Past Simple Tense ?
Past Simple Tense
1)
(Clause)
(word) (Phrase) (Clause)
ago Last night When he was young
once last week (month) When he was fifteen
yesterday last year After he had gone
formerly in 1980. just now Whenever he saw me
When I lived in Paris yesterday morning
yesterday afternoon
during the war (Page 282)
samchai went to the cinema yesterday.
I lived in Songkhla three years ago.
He learned English when he was young
We saw the prime minister yesterday morning.
His father died during the war.
The Pope visited Thailand last year.
2). Adverb
She walked to school every day last week.
I always got up late last year.
He went to school every day when he was young.
3) verb Past Simple Tense:
I opened my bag, took out some money and gave it to my friend.
He jumped out of the house, saw a policeman and ran away.
(Verb Past) (Page 283)
4)
– I would rather + Past Simple Tense
It’s time Past Simple Tense
It’s high time + Past Simple Tense
It’s about time. Past Simple Tense
:- I would rather you did your homework.
It’s time the children went to bed.
It’s high time we ended the meeting.
Present Perfect Past Simple Tense
.Present Perfect Tense
Past Simple Tense
Past Simple Tense
– David has lived in Thailand for two year.
:David lived in Thailand two years ago.
– I worked for two hours.
– I have worked for two hours.
Past Continuous Tense
+ was, were + ing
:- He was writing.
I was reading ( Page 284)
You were singing. They were waiting
Bill was working. The girls were playing.
ing
verb to be
Past Continuous Tense
Past Continuous Tense
1).
Past Continuous Tense
Past Simple Tense
While he (walk) along the street, he (see) an accident.
While he was walking along the street, he saw an accident.
Past Continuous Tense
Past Simple Tense)
: I (read) a book when he (come) in.
: I was reading a book when he came in.
(Past Continuous Tense Past Simple Tense)
2)
Past Continuous Tense
My mother was cooking while I was playing.
He was standing while she was sitting.
3)
They was cleaning the room at eight o’clock yesterday. (Page 285)
At nine o’clock last night we were watching television,
I was staying at the Erawan Hotel at this time yesterday.
When I saw him, he was watering in the garden.
Clause When Past Simple Clause While Pa
Continuous
Past Perfect Tense
+had+
He had gone. They had gone
I had worked. Bill had studied.
She had spoken. The boys had won.
Past Perfect Tense ?
Past Perfect Tense 6
1)
Past Perfect Tense
(S. had Verb. 3)
Past Simple Tense
(S+ verb 2)
: We (go) out for a walk after we (eat) dinner.
We went out for a walk after we had eaten dinner
(Past Perfect Tense
Past Simple Tense)
: Anong (learn) English before she (go) to England. (Page 287)
Anong had learnt English before she went to England
(Past Perfect Past Simple)
When we (reach) the field, the football match (begin).
When we reached the field, the football match had begun,
Past Perfect Tense)
Past Simple
When I called on Suni her mother told me that she had left home.
(Past Perfect Tense Past Simple)
Past Perfect Tense Past Simple Tense ,
before, when, that ต
2) By the time, By May. By 1980
By the time + Past Simple, Past Perfect Tense
By the time the sun set, we had left the office.
By 1980 Kim had been a policeman for thirty years.
By May he had worked here for two years.
by Past Perfect Tense
3) Past Perfect Tense Past Simple Tense
no sooner…………….. than
hardly …………………when
Scarcely………………when
no sooner than
Subject + had+ hardly +Verb3 when Subject + Verb2
Scarcely when
They had no sooner finished their work than they went out. (Page 287)
He had no sooner seen the policeman than he ran away.
Chid had hardly gone anywhere when his mother was ill.
I had scarcely had free time when I lived with my uncle.
4) Past Perfect Tense Clause
: I was born in a poor family
I wish I had been born in a rich family
Past Perfect Continuous Tense
+had +been + ing
He had been working
I had been running
You had been staying.
They had been going
Jim had been living
Past Perfect Continuous Tense ?
: Past Perfect Continuous Tense Past Perfect Tense
Past Perfect Continuous Tense Past Perfect
Past Perfect Tense
The telephone had rung for five minutes before it was answered.
Past Perfect Continuous Tense (Page 288)
Past Perfect Continuous Tense:
The telephone had been ringing for five minutes before it was answered.
He had slept for three hours when we called on him.
He had been sleeping for three hours when we called on him.
Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Past Perfect Tense
Tense
Past Perfect Continuous Past Simple when, after, before, that
Supply the correct form of the verbs in parentheses, using Past Simple or Past Continuous.
- Smith (lose)…………. …his camera while he (tour) ……………………….the city.
2 As she (cross) …………………..the street, she (slip)……………. and (fall)…………………
- I (have)………………….. a bath when the bell (ring)…………………………………………….
4 When I (see) . ………….him he (sing). ……………..and (smoke) …….a cigar at the same time.
- We (walk)…………… to school when it (begin)……………. to rain this morning.
- She (think). ……….. of something else all the time I (talk)……….. to her.
- I (hurry). …………to see him after 1 (hear).. ………………………the news.
- She (have).. ………………..drink after she (have)………………………… her dinner.
- The fire (burn) ……………for three hours when the fireman (arrive)………….. there.
- I (cannot)……………… remember whether he (pay)………….. his subscription or not.
- We (be)……….. under the impression that they (make)……. a mistake.
- A friend of mine once (write). …….a detective story called Murder in Korat,
although he (never visit)………………. Korat in his life.
- lost, was touring
- was crossing, slipped and fell
- was having, rang
- saw, was singing and smoking
- were walking, began
- hurried, had heard
- thought, was talking
- had, had had (Page 289)
- had burnt arrived
- could not, help paid
- were, had made
- wrote, had never visited
Future Simple Tense
shall I we
will, You, le, she, it, they, Mary, etc.
I shall go. You will go.
We shall go. He will go
They will go. Mary will go
will, shall
Future Simple Tense?
Future Simple Tense
1)
soon, shortly, in a short time, in a moment, in a while, in a week’s time, in two da
time, in (the) future, in a few minutes (weeks, months, years), tonight, tomorrow, next week
next month, next year, next Monday (Tuesday, Wednesday, etc.) :
I shall go to the United States soon.
Thomson will leave Thailand for Japan next week.
The plane will arrive at the airport in a few minutes.
We shall travel round the world tomorrow. (Page 290)
Future Simple Tense
Present Simple Present Perfect Tense Future Simple Tense if, unless, when, until, as soon as, before, after, the moment that, by the time that, time that, now that,
They will leave will leave after they have finished their
She will stay here until her father arrives from his office.
I shall go if you ask
We will return home as soon as he has received a letter.
Now that you have won the lottery, what will you do?
(be) going to will , shall
wo day
next week
(be) going to will, shall
(be) going to + Verb 1 u will shall
- (be) going to + Verb 1 1wi ole (Intention) will
shall
I am going to write to Anong this evening
Sak is going to sell his car next month.
We are going to buy a house in Bangkok next year
shall write……………..
Sak will sell……………
We shall buy…………. (Page 291)
- (be) going to + Verb 1 (Suggestion) will, shall
I think it is going to rain
I am afraid that the repairs to our house are going to cost a lot of money.
…………..it will rain………….
……………the repairs………will cost… )
3) (be) going 6o +Verb 1
(Inevitability) will, shall
My wife is going to have a baby
My wife will have a baby.)
(be) going to will, shall
will, Mail
1Mp a ..6 hbi be) going to 3nlmu will, shall Tiue
1) (Pure Futurity)
(be) going to will, shall will, shall
Today is the 21 st; tomorrow is going to be the 22nd
Today is the21 st; tomorrow will be the 22nd
(nature pure futurity) be going to will, shall
I’m going to be thirty next year.
I shall be thirty next year.
(Pure Futurity) be going to ( Page292)
This month is January the nest one is going to be February
This month is January the nest one will be February.
2). (be) going to will, shell will shell
I am going to do this for you if you give me twenty baht.
I shall (will) do this for you if you give me twenty baht.
3) (be) going to แทน will, shall will,
shall Verb know, understand. remember, forget, like, love , etc.)
I will understand what you said
( I am going to understand what you said.
He will like it if he sees.
(: He is going to like it if he sees.)
I will (shall) remember your name for ever,
(I am going to remember your name forever.)
(be) going to
(be) going to
was
+ going to Verb 1
Were
(Past Tense)
We were going to play tennis yesterday, but it rained. ( Page 293)
I was going to see you last night
be going to
will, shall
shell
I shall …………….
We shall…………………
will
You will…………………………..
He will…………………………….
She will………………………….
It will……………………………..
They will………………………..
Jack will……………………..
The boy will………………….
The girl will…………………..
will shall will, shall
You shall, He shall, She shall, It shall, They shall, etc.
If you work harder you shall have a holiday on Saturday.
You shall have the money as soon as I get it.
(shall )
You must do this or you shall be punished.
(shall you)
These people want to buy my house, but they shan’t (shall not) have it. (Page 294)
He shall have thousand bath, if he does this work for me.
shall he
Will i We
i will…
We will..
I will try again this year
i will go there even if I’m tired.
i won’t forget Ladda’s birthday. I will send her a present.
will marry you next year
We will stay here until you return
(will )
Future Continuous Tense 1
will, shall + be + ing
– I shall be working
We shall be living
You will be learning.
He will be playing
She will be drinking
They will be cleaning (Page 295)
Future Continuous Tense?
Future Continuous Tense
1)
Future Continuous Tense
(Subject +will, shall be + Verb-ing)
Present Simple
(Subject + Verb 1)
He (have) his breakfast when we arrive) at this house tomorrow.
he will be having his breakfast when we arrive at his house tomorrow.
Future Continuous Tense Present Simple Tense)
When we (call) on him tomorrow morning, the (water) in the garden.
When we call on him tomorrow morning, he will be watering in the grad
Future Continuous Tense Present Simple Tense
Future Continuous Tense Present Simple Tense
Future Continuous Tense nu Future Simple Tense
He will be sleeping when I shall visit him.
He will be sleeping when I visit him.
2)
This time tomorrow I shall be flying to New York.
She will be sleeping at seven o’clock tomorrow morning.
3)
We shall be working all day tomorrow. (Page 296)
The Browns will be staying with us again this year.
What will you be doing tomorrow ?
(What will you do tomorrow )
Future Perfect Tense
will, shall + have +
I shall have gone
You will have gone.
He will have gone
They will have gone.
Jo will have gone
Future Perfect Tense
Future Perfect Tense
1) Future Perfect Tense
(Subject + will shall + have + Verb 3)
Present Simple Tense
(Subject + Verb 1)
The play (start) before we (reach) the theatre.
play will have started before we reach the theatre.
Future
Perfect Tense Present Simple Tense)
He (leave) home when the mail (arrive) tomorrow
He will have left home when the mail arrives tomorrow. (Page 297)
Future Perfect Tens Present Simple Tense)
Future Perfect Tense Present Simple Tense
Future simple tense
When you will arrive at the station, the train will have left already.
When you arrive at the station, the train will have left already.
by tomorrow, by next week, by the end of March by dinner time, by next summer, etc.
I shall have finished my work by dinner time.
By the end of March the Browns will have been here for two years.
We shall have moved in a new house by the end of the year.
I expect you will have heard that Ladda is going to be married next month.
It’s five o’clock; they will have arrived home by now
Future Perfect Continuous Tense
will, shall + have + been + ing
I shall have been working
You will have been sitting.
He will have been sleeping. (Page 298)
They will have been living
John will have been staying
Fun
Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Future Perfect Contiะนาว Future Perfect Continuous Tense Future Perfect Tense
Tense
By eleven o’clock I shall have been working for three hours.
By eleven o’clock I shall have worked for three hours.
When you arrive, he will have been waiting for you two hours
Supply the correct form of the verbs in parentheses, using Present Simple or Future Continuous.
- A number of workers (work) ……………………in the field when we (see). …………….them.
2 When the postman (arrive)………. we (have) ………………………our lunch inside the house.
- As soon as you (call)…………… on me, I (leave)……………………. here for the United States
of America tomorrow.
- My wife (go)…………………….. to have a baby when this month (end)…………….
5.While 1 (see)…………………. her, she (cook) ………………………breakfast in the kitchen.
Supply the correct form of the verbs in parentheses, using Present Simple or Future Perfect,
- The boys (play)………………… in the garden when we (visit)………………….. on their parents.
this afternoon
7 . I (come)…………….and (see).. ……………………..my grandfather before i (leave).
Bangkok for The United Kingdom in the evening.
.back to the country when I (write).
- she (go)……………….back to the county when i (write)……………..to her.
- jack (return) ……………………this book to the library before the seventh day (come)………..
- Before the (call)………………….up me, i (leave) ………….by tomorrow. (page 299)
- will be working, see
- arrives, shall be having
- call, shall be leaving
- is going to, ends
- see, will be cooking
- will have played, visit
- shall have come and seen, leave
- will have gone, write
- will have returned, comes
- calls, shall have left (page 300)